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Administrative Procedures Act
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1946 Act requiring bureaucratic agencies to appeal to the affected parties before adopting new policies. Legislative check on Bureaucracy.
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Whistleblower Protection Act
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A law passed in 1989 which created an Office of Special Counsel to investigate complaints from bureaucrats claiming they were punished after reporting to Congress about waste, fraud, or abuse in their agencies.
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legislative veto
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The authority of Congress to block a presidential action after it has taken place. The Supreme Court has declared it unconstitutional
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Chevron Deference
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a principle of administrative law requiring courts to defer to interpretations of statutes made by those government agencies charged with enforcing them, unless such interpretations are unreasonable.
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Chevron v. National Resources Defense Council
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Established legal standard for upholding an agency's authority to write law in a specific area
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due process of law
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the right of every citizen against arbitrary action by national or state governments
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Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
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1966 law that allows citizens to obtain copies of most public records
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Sunshine Act (1976)
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requires most federal agencies to hold their meetings in publicly accessible places