question
social determinants of health
answer
the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age
question
health disparities
answer
differences in health that are closely linked with social or economic disadvantage
question
inequity
answer
differences in health that are unnecessary and avoidable; unfair and unjust
question
inequality
answer
differences in health status or the distribution of health determinants between different population groups; about outcomes
question
what is higher income associated with?
answer
better education, housing, water access, sanitation, hygiene, and health services, and safer work environments
question
occupational health disparities
answer
- adverse working conditions can expose individuals to health hazards
- mortality higher among temporary workers compared to permanent workers
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gender health disparities
answer
females face health concerns related to their diminished place in many societies
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disparities for race and ethnicity
answer
higher pregnancy related mortality ratios among black and american indian/alaskan native women
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Equity is about outcomes, equality is about fairness.
answer
false
question
A higher GINI index reflects greater inequity in wealth distribution across a population.
answer
true
question
Global rates of infant and child mortality is influenced most by
answer
maternal education
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