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administrative agency
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statutory creation within the executive branch with the power to make, interpret, and enforce laws
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enabling act
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gives the agency the power to deal with the issues and problems the act addresses
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administrative procedures act (APA)
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requires agencies to follow certain uniform procedures in making rules
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freedom of information act (FOIA)
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allows access to certain information federal agencies possess and requires that the agencies publicly disclose their procedures and decisions
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Federal Privacy Act (FPA)
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reduce exchanges of information between agencies about persons, it prohibits federal agencies from communicating any records to another agency or person without first obtaining the consent of the person whos record is being communicated
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government in the sunshine act/ open meeting law
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require prior public notice of meetings of those agencies with the heads appointed by the president
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federal register system
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oversees publicatoin of federal agency information
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sunset law
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congress creates an agency for a limited period of time during which the agency must establish its benefits and other justification for its continuation
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zero-based budgeting
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the agency does not automatically receive a budget amount but rather starts with a zero budget each year and then is required to justify all its needs for funds
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injunction
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court order that prohibits specifically described conduct
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consent decree
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party does not admit or deny a violation but simply negotiates a settlement with the administrative agency
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exhausting administrative remedies
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an appeal made before administrative remedies are completed will be rejected for the failure to exhaust available administrative processes and remedies