question
the govt intervenes to thwart anticompetitive behaviors throughout the mktplace
answer
T
question
a natural monopoly exists where a sing. large firm, such as a utility, is more efficient than several small ones
answer
T
question
when all the costs and benefits of a good or service are fully internalized or absorbed by producers or consumers, those costs or benefits fall elsewhere as externalities
answer
F
question
Negative externalities are those in which a decision maker does not receive the full benefit of a decision
answer
F
question
the supremacy clause of the US cont' broadly specifies the power accorded to the fed to regulate business activity
answer
F
question
optimal effeciency often demands one uniform fed rule rather than a patchwork of 50 state fules
answer
T
question
the us const' does not expressly forbid state regulation of interstate commerce
answer
T
question
police power refers to the right of the state govt to promote public health, safety, morals, and gneral welfare
answer
T
question
purely instrastate activities can be regulated by the fed if they have a substantial effect on interstate commerce
answer
T
question
the commerce clause, as interpreted by the judiciary, affords private cos exclusive discretion over foreign commerce
answer
F
question
in the event of an irreconcilable conflict b/w fed and state law, the supremacy clause provides that fed law will preempt state or local law rendering it unconst'
answer
T
question
fed agency rules and orders cannot be challenged in court
answer
F
question
adjudication ordinarily involves standards to be applied to the future conduct of a class of unspecified parties
answer
F
question
states cannot regulate insurance as this is solely a fed responsibility
answer
F
question
local govt intervention in business typically involves various licensure requirements
answer
T
question
admin law principles are generally applicable to the conduct of state and local govt
answer
T
question
admin agencies act as pseudo govts, performing purely exec, leg, and judicial roles
answer
F
question
agency commissioners are appted typically for a life term
answer
F
question
congress controls agency budgets and thus can encourage or discourage particular agency action
answer
T
question
most likely be considered a negative externality for a manufacturing firm
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air and water pollution as a result of the manufacturing process
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when all costs and benefits of a good or service are not fully internalized or absorbed, those cost or benefits fall elsewhere as what economists have labeled _______
answer
neighborhood effects
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today, attention in the monopoly area is largely directed to _____
answer
curbing anticompetitive conduct
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true of public good
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the added cost of benefitting one person is zero or nearly so
question
forbids the use, cultivation, or possession or marijuana for any purpose
answer
controlled substances act
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ended prohibition in 1933 and gave the states broad authority to regulate the sale of alc
answer
21 amend.
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example of fed exceeding its authority in regulating commerce
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forcing most americans to maintain "min essential" health insurance
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true of licensure
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it is criticized as being designed to block the entry of competitors
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first fed regulatory agency that congress estab. in 1887 for the purpose of regulating RR routes and rates
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interstate commerce commision
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true of ind fed agencies
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they are created via statutes labeled enabling legislation
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correct statement about fed agency
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in creating a fed agency, congress delegates a portion of its authority to that body
the president has direct authority over the exec fed agencies
the president has direct authority over the exec fed agencies
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served as the basis for the creation of the 4th branch of govt by congress
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the appt of agency commissioners for most the the ind agencies must reflect an approx political balance b/w the 2 major parties
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primary purpose of most of the early agencies was to address
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econ concerns
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the _____ was enacted to provide a framework for agency rule-making and to detail broad standards for judicial review of agency decsions
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administrative procedure act
question
CartMed, over the counter drug manu., is directed by the office of nat' drug control policy to refrain from manufacturing cough syrups that exceed 22% alc content for children below age 10. this authority falls under which fed regulatory categories?
answer
control of standards
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type of rules that offer an admin agency's view of the meaning of those statutes for which the agency has admin responsibility
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interpretive rules
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true of exec functions of fed agencies
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they are empowered to resolve tax disputes
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example of an exec function performed by a fed agency
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leasing fed lands
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related to procedural rules
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they delineate a fed agency's internal operating structure and methods
question
fed trade commission rules providing for a cooling off period of 3 business days w/in which the buyer may cancel door to door sales contracts are an example of an agency's application of its ____ rules
answer
interpretive
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internal rev service regulations are an example of ____ rules
answer
interpretive
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true of rule making by agencies
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the fed provides an online portal where the public can comment on proposed rules
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true of judicial review of agency rules
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judges readily sustain the judgment of the agency where reasonable
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true of the FCC indecency rules
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FCC rules forbid indecent material on conventional broadcast services when children are likely to be in the audience
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a(n) ____ in an econs argument claiming that an indiv or business that is protected from risk will increase its risk taking behavior in the future in the belief that a bailout will follow, if needed
answer
moral hazared
question
since the late 70s, the US has been in a period of deregulation during which
answer
great efforts were made to reduce the role of govt in big portions of american life