Chapter 20 Key Terms - Assignment Essays %

question

Adjudication

answer

trial-like proceeding in which an administrative law judge hears and resolves disputes involving an administrative agency's regulations

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Administrative Agency

answer

a federal, state, or local government agency created by the legislature to perform a specific function, such as to make and enforce rules pertaining to the environment

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Administrative Law

answer

the body of law created by administrative agencies in order to carry out their duties and responsibilities

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Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

answer

one who presides over an administrative agency hearing and has the power to administer oaths, take testimony, rule on questions of evidence, and make determinations of fact.

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Administrative Process

answer

the procedure used by administrative agencies in fulfilling their basic functions: rulemaking, enforcement, and adjudication

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Bureaucracy

answer

the organizational structure, consisting of government bureaus and agencies, through which the government implements and enforces the laws.

question

Delegation Doctrine

answer

a doctrine, based on the U.S. Constitution, which allow Congress to delegate some of its power to make and implement laws to administrative agencies

question

Enabling Legislation

answer

a statute enacted by Congress that authorizes the creation of an administrative agency and specifies the name, composition, and powers of the agency being created

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Exhaustion Doctrine

answer

in administrative law, the principle that a complaining party normally must have exhausted all available administrative remedies before seeking judicial review

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Final Order

answer

the final decision of an administrative agency on an issue

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Initial Order

answer

an agency's disposition in a matter other than a rulemaking. An administrative law judge's initial order becomes final unless it is appealed

question

Interpretive Rule

answer

nonbinding rules or policy statements issued by an administrative agency that explain how it interprets and intends to apply the statutes it enforces

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Legislative Rule

answer

an administrative agency rule that carries the same weight as a congressionally enacted statute

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Notice-and-Comment Rulemaking

answer

an administrative rulemaking procedure that requires notice, opportunity for comment, and a published draft of the final rule

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Rulemaking

answer

the process by which an administrative agency formally adopts a new regulation or amends or removes an old one

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question

Adjudication

answer

trial-like proceeding in which an administrative law judge hears and resolves disputes involving an administrative agency's regulations

question

Administrative Agency

answer

a federal, state, or local government agency created by the legislature to perform a specific function, such as to make and enforce rules pertaining to the environment

question

Administrative Law

answer

the body of law created by administrative agencies in order to carry out their duties and responsibilities

question

Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

answer

one who presides over an administrative agency hearing and has the power to administer oaths, take testimony, rule on questions of evidence, and make determinations of fact.

question

Administrative Process

answer

the procedure used by administrative agencies in fulfilling their basic functions: rulemaking, enforcement, and adjudication

question

Bureaucracy

answer

the organizational structure, consisting of government bureaus and agencies, through which the government implements and enforces the laws.

question

Delegation Doctrine

answer

a doctrine, based on the U.S. Constitution, which allow Congress to delegate some of its power to make and implement laws to administrative agencies

question

Enabling Legislation

answer

a statute enacted by Congress that authorizes the creation of an administrative agency and specifies the name, composition, and powers of the agency being created

question

Exhaustion Doctrine

answer

in administrative law, the principle that a complaining party normally must have exhausted all available administrative remedies before seeking judicial review

question

Final Order

answer

the final decision of an administrative agency on an issue

question

Initial Order

answer

an agency's disposition in a matter other than a rulemaking. An administrative law judge's initial order becomes final unless it is appealed

question

Interpretive Rule

answer

nonbinding rules or policy statements issued by an administrative agency that explain how it interprets and intends to apply the statutes it enforces

question

Legislative Rule

answer

an administrative agency rule that carries the same weight as a congressionally enacted statute

question

Notice-and-Comment Rulemaking

answer

an administrative rulemaking procedure that requires notice, opportunity for comment, and a published draft of the final rule

question

Rulemaking

answer

the process by which an administrative agency formally adopts a new regulation or amends or removes an old one

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