question
global health
answer
health issues and concerns that transcend national boundaries and may best be addressed by cooperative actions and solutions.
question
health
answer
state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
question
what does global health encompass?
answer
the behavioral and environmental risk factors of a community, which are influenced by politics, economics, and culture
question
determinants of health
answer
factors that affect outcomes of health status, such as physical environment, social environment, health behaviors, and individual health, as well as broader factors such s access to health services and overall health policies and interventions
question
Epidemiologic transition
answer
high and fluctuating mortality, due to poor health, epidemics, and famine
question
demographic transitions
answer
high fertility and high mortality, resulting in slow population growth. improvement in hygiene and nutrition leading to a decreased burden of infectious disease. decline in mortality and later decline in fertility. increase in relative proportion of elderly population.
question
risks factors
answer
personal habits and behaviors, environmental conditions, or inborn or inherited characteristics that are known to affect a health-related condition
question
global bürden of disease
answer
risks to health and health outcomes in different demographic populations and social settings
question
the burden of disease is growing disproportionately in the world and largely affected by?
answer
climate, public policy, age of the population, socioeconomic conditions, and risk factors
question
what risk factors affect the disease burden?
answer
childhood and maternal malnutrition. other nutrition related risk factors and inactivity. addictive substances. sexual and reproductive health. environmental risks.
question
other factors that affect global health (3)
answer
political, economic, sociodemographic
question
the millennium development goals
answer
eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. achieve universal primary education. promote gender equality and empower women. reduce child mortality. improve maternal health. HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases. ensure environmental sustainability. develop a global partnership for development
question
health worker migration increases the burden to care for a society and results in the need to shift tasks primarily to who?
answer
nurses and community health workers
question
effective management of health workforce shortages
answer
increased investment in education and training. national health workforce plans. more efficient use of existing human resources. protection and fairer treatment of health workers. Access to HIV prevention and treatment for health workers in affected countries
question
effective management of health workforce shortages continued
answer
attracting women to professions and addressing retirement. comprehensive preparedness for a workforce response to outbreaks and emergencies in every country. career incentives to attract health workers to rural and disadvantaged areas. health promotion/prevention to reduce demand for health services
Order an Essay Now & Get These Features For Free:
Turnitin Report
Formatting
Title Page
Citation
Outline