Chapter 8 POLS

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Posted on

May 22nd, 2023

question

The federal bureaucracy is a part of which branch of government?

answer

executive

question

Who is in charge of establishing and eliminating sections of the bureaucracy?

answer

president and Congress

question

The major divisions within the executive branch, which each perform a specific function, are known as

answer

cabinet departments

question

Government bodies that issue and enforce regulations on specified economic and social interests are known as

answer

independent regulatory commissions.

question

The majority of employees in the bureaucracy are

answer

hired based on their qualifications.

question

Which of the following falls under the purview of independent regulatory commissions?

answer

make rules
enforce rules by investigating violations
adjudicate disputes over rule enforcement

question

Which of the following is a federal law passed in 1883 that required bureaucrats to be hired and retained according to their demonstrated skill, not their political affiliation?

answer

Pendelton

question

When was the Civil Rights Act amended to prohibit discriminatory hiring practices in federal, state, and local governments?

answer

1972

question

Bureaucrats are

answer

unelected.
unaccountable to the public.
important policymakers

question

The process by which bureaucrats issue regulations that have the force of law is known as

answer

rule-making

question

When did the Administrative Procedures Act first require that all bureaucratic rules be published in the Federal Register at least 30 days prior to taking effect?

answer

1942

question

To which courts can administrative adjudication decisions be appealed?

answer

federal judiciary

question

Which of the following provides an example for the iron triangle concept of bureaucratic power?

answer

defense policy

question

Which of the following provides an example for the issue networks concept of bureaucratic power?

answer

immigration policy

question

Generally speaking, what is the relationship between career bureaucrats and higher level political appointees?

answer

Career bureaucrats and higher level appointees can come into conflict over policy for an agency and both exert power.

question

A requirement that all agency budget requests receive approval from the Office of Management and Budget before the president submits them to Congress is known as

answer

central clearance

question

Which of the following is not related to methods used by the president to control the bureaucracy?

answer

whistle-blowers

question

The legislative branch checks the power of the bureaucracy by way of

answer

creating, altering, and eliminating agencies and positions.
funding decisions.
oversight of agencies.

question

The judicial branch checks the power of the bureaucracy by

answer

ruling that agency rules or actions brought before the court are unconstitutional or in violation of federal statutes.

question

Whistle-blowers can at times expose ___________ occurring within the federal bureaucracy, which would normally go unnoticed.

answer

racial and ethnic discrimination

1 of 20

question

The federal bureaucracy is a part of which branch of government?

answer

executive

question

Who is in charge of establishing and eliminating sections of the bureaucracy?

answer

president and Congress

question

The major divisions within the executive branch, which each perform a specific function, are known as

answer

cabinet departments

question

Government bodies that issue and enforce regulations on specified economic and social interests are known as

answer

independent regulatory commissions.

question

The majority of employees in the bureaucracy are

answer

hired based on their qualifications.

question

Which of the following falls under the purview of independent regulatory commissions?

answer

make rules
enforce rules by investigating violations
adjudicate disputes over rule enforcement

question

Which of the following is a federal law passed in 1883 that required bureaucrats to be hired and retained according to their demonstrated skill, not their political affiliation?

answer

Pendelton

question

When was the Civil Rights Act amended to prohibit discriminatory hiring practices in federal, state, and local governments?

answer

1972

question

Bureaucrats are

answer

unelected.
unaccountable to the public.
important policymakers

question

The process by which bureaucrats issue regulations that have the force of law is known as

answer

rule-making

question

When did the Administrative Procedures Act first require that all bureaucratic rules be published in the Federal Register at least 30 days prior to taking effect?

answer

1942

question

To which courts can administrative adjudication decisions be appealed?

answer

federal judiciary

question

Which of the following provides an example for the iron triangle concept of bureaucratic power?

answer

defense policy

question

Which of the following provides an example for the issue networks concept of bureaucratic power?

answer

immigration policy

question

Generally speaking, what is the relationship between career bureaucrats and higher level political appointees?

answer

Career bureaucrats and higher level appointees can come into conflict over policy for an agency and both exert power.

question

A requirement that all agency budget requests receive approval from the Office of Management and Budget before the president submits them to Congress is known as

answer

central clearance

question

Which of the following is not related to methods used by the president to control the bureaucracy?

answer

whistle-blowers

question

The legislative branch checks the power of the bureaucracy by way of

answer

creating, altering, and eliminating agencies and positions.
funding decisions.
oversight of agencies.

question

The judicial branch checks the power of the bureaucracy by

answer

ruling that agency rules or actions brought before the court are unconstitutional or in violation of federal statutes.

question

Whistle-blowers can at times expose ___________ occurring within the federal bureaucracy, which would normally go unnoticed.

answer

racial and ethnic discrimination

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