question
Dimensions of Health
answer
global, environmental, societal, personal
personal: mental, physical, emotional, spiritual, sexual, social
personal: mental, physical, emotional, spiritual, sexual, social
question
ILLNESS--->WELLNESS CONTINUUM
answer
6 Dimensions:
social, emotional, environmental, spiritual, physical, intellectual
social, emotional, environmental, spiritual, physical, intellectual
question
WELLNESS DOT
answer
5 Dimensions
emotional, environmental, physical, social, spiritual
emotional, environmental, physical, social, spiritual
question
WHO definition of health
answer
-a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
-not merely the absence of disease
-not merely the absence of disease
question
Determinants of health
answer
genetic and biological (family history)
lifestyle (smoking)
environmental (crime)
extent and nature of health services (income)
lifestyle (smoking)
environmental (crime)
extent and nature of health services (income)
question
social determinants of health
answer
social class
income
housing
employment
gender
ethnic minorities
geographic location
income
housing
employment
gender
ethnic minorities
geographic location
question
Health inequalities
answer
lifestyle: risk behaviors
consequences of life course
psychosocial factors
material disadvantage
limited access to healthcare
consequences of life course
psychosocial factors
material disadvantage
limited access to healthcare
question
overcome health inequalities
answer
strengthen individuals and communities
improve access
healthy public policy
improve access
healthy public policy
question
WHO Ottawa Charter
answer
united nations (1945)
World Health Day: April 7, 1948
150 countries
individual-->global
World Health Day: April 7, 1948
150 countries
individual-->global
question
WHO Main Areas
answer
- Health systems (set up on medical model in US)
- Promoting health through life-course
- Noncommunicable diseases
- Communicable diseases
- Corporate services
- Preparedness (surveillance and response)
- Promoting health through life-course
- Noncommunicable diseases
- Communicable diseases
- Corporate services
- Preparedness (surveillance and response)
question
WHO settings approach
answer
- individuals to total population (changes decision making)
- Organized community effort
- Focus on majority of individuals
- strengthen the resources for health (make sure money is well spent; not to keep spending money to fix people after the fact)
- Health is produced in the dynamic exchange between people and their environment, creating self-esteem, a sense of worth, and social capital
- Organized community effort
- Focus on majority of individuals
- strengthen the resources for health (make sure money is well spent; not to keep spending money to fix people after the fact)
- Health is produced in the dynamic exchange between people and their environment, creating self-esteem, a sense of worth, and social capital
question
HP 2030 Vision
answer
A society in which all people can achieve their full potential for health and well-being across the lifespan
question
HP 2030: approach
answer
10 year goals
evidence based
collaboration
national framework
LHI: leading health indicators
evidence based
collaboration
national framework
LHI: leading health indicators
question
why measure health
answer
prioritization
planning
justification of resources
professional development
planning
justification of resources
professional development
question
how to measure health
answer
quanitative: numbers
qualitative: pain level- can change
qualitative: pain level- can change
question
proxy measure
answer
an outcome measure that provides evidence that a behavior has occurred
question
Ways to measure health
answer
scale of problem
cause of disease: etiology
identifying risk
cause of disease: etiology
identifying risk
question
Causation vs. Association
answer
LUNG CANCER
caus: smoking-known
ass: work environment: unknown
caus: smoking-known
ass: work environment: unknown
question
objective
answer
unbiased; unprejudiced
health status
behavioral, environmental
health status
behavioral, environmental
question
subjective
answer
interpretation
social health-relationship quizzes
physical well being questionare
social health-relationship quizzes
physical well being questionare
question
health promotion
answer
take greater control over health w activities and interventions
question
health education
answer
health related and behavior change activties
question
public health
answer
activities focused on health related needs
screening
screening
question
disease prevention
answer
primary, secondary, tertiary
question
primary
answer
keep from getting
prevention
education, PSA
prevention
education, PSA
question
secondary
answer
early on, mitigate progression
screening and diagnostics
screening and diagnostics
question
tertiary
answer
can't reverse sometimes
make life as optimal as possible
make life as optimal as possible
question
social change
answer
advocacy
enablement
mediation
enablement
mediation
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