question
Barriers to entry that can create a monopoly include ______________ .
answer
Economies of "being established"
Ownership of essential resources
Large capital costs to produce the first unit
All the above (correct)
Ownership of essential resources
Large capital costs to produce the first unit
All the above (correct)
question
In a ____________ firm there is a separation between the demand line and the MR.
answer
Monopolistic competition
Monoply
Oligopoly
All the above***
Monoply
Oligopoly
All the above***
question
According to the table above, this firm would most likely set price at the quantity where______________.
answer
MR=MC
question
Monopolies display __________behavior ( an economic condition that exists when consumers are actually paying a periodic fee to use a product).
answer
rent-seeking
question
Many firms exercise ____________________ such as when different prices are charged by telephone companies for individuals compared to businesses.
answer
Price discrimination
question
Figure 8.2. Monopoly cost and revenue relationships.
In Figure 8.2 , MR is ___________ price at every point except the initial point.
In Figure 8.2 , MR is ___________ price at every point except the initial point.
answer
less than
question
In Figure 8.3 below, the minimum of the ATC curve is where _________ = MC.
answer
MC
question
In Figure 8.3 above at the profit maximizing output, the total revenue is $ __________.
answer
2400
question
A monopoly compare to pure competition has ____________ forces of increasing and diminishing returns to determine cost relationships.
answer
the same
question
Figure 8.2. Monopoly cost and revenue relationships.
In Figure 8.2, Total Cost at the profit maximizing output is $ ____________
In Figure 8.2, Total Cost at the profit maximizing output is $ ____________
answer
1197
question
There is no supply curve with any model other than ____________ which has a horizontal demand line.
answer
pure competition
question
While in the short run a(n) ___________ profit is more likely in an unregulated monopoly, that will attract competition and technology may break down the existing barriers.
answer
economic
question
In the "dilemma of regulation" the fair-return price (P = ATC) yields a(n) _____________ profit to assist the continued operation of the monopoly firm, but falls short of allocative efficiency from society's perspective.
answer
normal
question
Because the monopoly firm produces the entire output of the industry, average revenue and marginal revenue are ________ equal.
answer
not equal
question
Monopolies occur and evolve within a market because of barriers keeping competition away.
answer
true
question
Monopolies charge a higher price than competitive firms (actually like imposing a private tax) and increase income for _________ of monopoly firms.
answer
the owner's
question
All firms, including the one illustrated in the table above, will maximize profits (or minimize losses) where ___________ and set price on the demand curve at this quantity.
answer
mr=mc
question
Barriers to entry always allow a monopoly to maintain economic profits even in the long run.
answer
false
question
In Figure 8.2, Total Profit at the profit maximizing output is $ ____________ .
answer
285
question
_________________ occur(s) in many firms such as with airline ticketing.
answer
price discrimination
question
In Figure 8.3 above, the maximum profit output is at Quantity of ________ .
answer
8.0
question
In the "dilemma of regulation" the socially optimal price (P = MC) achieves __________________, but may result in losses and eventual shut down of the monopoly firm.
answer
allocative efficiency
question
The cost structures of a monopoly have ____________ relationships among fixed costs, variable costs, marginal costs, and average cost values as pure competition.
answer
the same
question
The monopoly will maximize profit by setting output at the point where
answer
mr=mc
question
Because the ______________ firm produces the entire output of the industry, average revenue and marginal revenue are not equal.
answer
monopoly
question
In the long run a monopoly will tend toward ___________ profits because economic profits would attract resources trying to overcome barriers.
answer
normal
question
Monopolies pass on to consumers their costs for __________________.
answer
all of the above
question
In Figure 8.3 below, MC = __________ is not the most efficient point (lowest cost point on the ATC).
answer
mr
question
There is/are ______ supply curve(s) possible when a downward sloping demand line exists because there is _______ price(s) where a monopoly firm will supply a given quantity.
answer
no
question
In Figure 8.3 below, the firm will produce output for maximum profit at ________= MC.
answer
mr
question
In Figure 8.2, since the MR and D are different lines, the intercept of MR and MC is ___________ on the demand line.
answer
no longer
question
A Monopoly firm has ______ supply curve(s).
answer
no
question
In Figure 8.3 above, the maximum profit price is at $ _________.
answer
300