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A good economic model
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helps you understand or predict the economic world around you.
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Gina missed her shift at the restaurant in order to attend a soccer game. She paid $30 for the ticket, $20 for parking, and ate $10 worth of popcorn. Had she worked her shift, Gina would have earned $100. Her money cost of attending the game is
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$60
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Businesses are buyers and households are sellers in output markets.
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False
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Lydia is deciding whether to study for her economics test or her accounting test. If she chooses to study accounting, her opportunity cost is
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studying economics.
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Normative statements involve value judgments.
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True
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Macroeconomics analyzes
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the performance of the national economy and the global economy.
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In the circular flow of economic life, the role that only governments can play is to
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set the rules of the game.
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Which headline is about macroeconomics?
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Japan's economy still stagnating
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Economics is about
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making choices because of scarcity.
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Inputs in the circular flow of economic life include
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people
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Canada and Chile produce both oil and apples using labour only. A barrel of oil can be produced with 4 hours of labour in Canada and 8 hours of labour in Chile. A bushel of apples can be produced with 8 hours of labour in Canada and 12 hours of labour in Chile. Chile has
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a comparative advantage in producing apples.
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In a world of scarcity,
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you must make choices among alternatives.
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The true cost of any choice is the cost of the best alternative given up.
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True
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Economics is about overcoming scarcity.
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False
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Which statement is normative?
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Everyone is entitled to his or her own opinion.
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The three sets of players in the circular flow of economic life include
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governments.
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Businesses are sellers and households are buyers in input markets.
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False
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Specializing and trading makes us all better off.
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True
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Opportunity cost measures the cost of
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the best alternative given up.
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Normative statements
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involves value judgements; statements about what ought to be
ex. unemployment rate should be less than 7.8%
ex. unemployment rate should be less than 7.8%
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The opportunity cost of attending college
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depends on what you could earn now.
question
Monthly Production Possibilities for a Country Producing Only Hockey Sticks and Maple Leaves
Possibility Hockey Sticks ML
A. 3. 0.
B. 2. 3.
C. 0. 9.
Possibility Hockey Sticks ML
A. 3. 0.
B. 2. 3.
C. 0. 9.
answer
a combination of 3 hockey sticks and 9 maples leaves is not possible.
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In one hour, Chloe can bake 24 cookies or 12 blueberry muffins; Zabeen can bake 6 cookies or 2 blueberry muffins. Which statement is true?
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Chloe's opportunity cost of a muffin is 2 cookies.
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Scarcity means every choices involves a trade-off.
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True
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Mutual gains from voluntary trade require differences in
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comparative advantage.
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Smart choices require that
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additional benefits exceed additional costs.
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Mutually beneficial trade occurs if both persons
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increase production of the product for which they have a comparative advantage.
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Positive statements are
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evaluated by checking the facts.
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Households are buyers in input markets.
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False
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The inability to satisfy all of our wants is called the problem of
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scarcity.
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Input Markets
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markets in which resources used to produce goods and services are exchanged
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Output Markets
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The markets in which goods and. services are exchanged
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Mutually beneficial trade occurs if both persons
answer
...