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Community Health Worker (CHW)
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local people trained by health professionals
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Demographic
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statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it.
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Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY)
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equation that adds the total years of life lost due to disease and premature mortality to the years lived with disability.
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Era of Chronic, Long-Term Health Conditions
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because of antibiotics, people started to survive common infections and live longer. Birth rate dropped because children survived into adulthood. People survived infection and aged, causing them to develop long-term disease.
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Era of Infectious Diseases
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Populations died from infectious diseases like TB, measles, etc. Death rate was high, life expectancy was not long, birth rate was also high because many families had many children, knowing they wouldn't live long and were used as help when parents aged.
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Era of Health Conditions
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New array of health conditions that are affecting world populations. Anchored in social issues.
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Global Health
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includes health within the borders of each nation, within population groups with unique cultures and languages, and across international borders and cultures
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Global Burden of Disease (GBD)
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Calculation of health disparities.
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Primary Health Care (PHC)
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Essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the community through their full participation and at a cost that the community and country can afford to maintain at every stage of their development in the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination.
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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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Launched as the future global development framework to be achieved by 2030.
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Years Lived with Disability (YLD)
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A term used by the WHO and refers to years of life lived with a disability, taking into account severity
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Years of life lost (YLL)
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The fatal burden of disease of a population, defined as the years of life lost due to death.
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World Health Organization (WHO)
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a specialized agency under the UN with the objective for "the attainment by all people of the highest possible level of health."
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