question
how many people are overweight?
answer
64% and 34% clinically obese
question
society shapes health in four ways:
answer
1. cultural patterns define health
2. cultural standards of health change over time
3. a society's technology affects people's health
4. social inequality affects people's health
2. cultural standards of health change over time
3. a society's technology affects people's health
4. social inequality affects people's health
question
cultural patterns define health
answer
- in south africa a skin disease was so common they considered it normal
- in the US a rich diet is common many people are overweight
- in the US a rich diet is common many people are overweight
question
cultural standards of health change over time
answer
- long ago people said college would strain a womens brain, and masterbation was bad = both false
- but they didn't realize smoking and sun exposure were actually the dangerous things
- but they didn't realize smoking and sun exposure were actually the dangerous things
question
a society's technology affects people's health
answer
- poor nations = sick people
- in industrial cities people became healthier but this technology created new threats
- in industrial cities people became healthier but this technology created new threats
question
social inequality affects people's health
answer
- wealthy people are healthy
- poor people are sick
- poor people are sick
question
health
answer
a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
question
life expectancy of Africa
answer
barely 50 years
question
newborn deaths in poorest countries
answer
nearly 1/10 newborns die within a year
question
world health organization & 1 billion people
answer
about 1/6 people suffer from serious illness or disease
question
two leading causes of death
answer
heart disease and cancer
question
cigarette smoking
answer
- tops the list of preventable health hazards in US
question
nonsmokers
answer
people who are exposed to smoke have a higher risk of disease; second hand smoke causes 50,000 deaths per year
question
biggest eating disorder
answer
obesity
question
STD's trend and Infectious disease
answer
more than 50 kinds
question
genital herpes
answer
virus that infects nearly 25 million adolescents and adults in US (1/6 people)
question
euthanasia
answer
assisting in the death of a person suffering from an incurable disease
question
Oregon
answer
the only state that allows doctors to assist in death of a terminally ill patient
question
nursing shortage
answer
- more than 100,000 positions for nurses left unfilled
- by 2020 there will be 1 million jobs availible
- by 2020 there will be 1 million jobs availible
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