question
what is the definition of health?
answer
state of complete physical, mental, & social well-being, not merely absence of disease of infirmity
question
what is global health?
answer
health issues & concerns that transcend national boundaries & may best be addressed by cooperative actions & solutions
question
what are some things that influence global health?
answer
war, political unrest, natural & man-made disasters, international travel can increase spread of disease, climate changes, nutrition
question
what disease is the leading cause of death in the world?
answer
cardiovascular disease
question
what is the leading cause of death in Africa?
answer
HIV/AIDS
question
what is the most common cause of death from cancer?
answer
lung cancer
question
what are the 4 common global behavioral risk factors related to the rise in non-communicable diseases (NCD)?
answer
1. tobacco use
2. excess alcohol
3. poor diet
4. lack physical activity
2. excess alcohol
3. poor diet
4. lack physical activity
question
what are some factors that affect the outcome of health?
answer
-physical environment
-social environment
-health behaviors
-individual health
-access to health services
-poverty
-education level
-social environment
-health behaviors
-individual health
-access to health services
-poverty
-education level
question
what are some barriers that affect access to healthcare?
answer
-inadequate/lack of health insurance
-inability to pay
-language
-cultural barriers
-lack of healthcare providers
-lack of transportation
-inability to pay
-language
-cultural barriers
-lack of healthcare providers
-lack of transportation
question
the burden of disease is growing disproportionately in the world & is largely affected by...
answer
-climate
-public policy
-age of population (people living longer)
-socioeconomic conditions
-risk factors
-public policy
-age of population (people living longer)
-socioeconomic conditions
-risk factors
question
what are the goals for global health?
answer
-eradicate extreme poverty & hunger
-achieve universal primary education
-promote gender equality
-empower women
-reduce child mortality
-improve maternal health
-combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, & other diseases
-ensure environmental sustainability
-achieve universal primary education
-promote gender equality
-empower women
-reduce child mortality
-improve maternal health
-combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, & other diseases
-ensure environmental sustainability
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