question
Peptidoglycan
answer
Gives rigidity to the bacterial cell wall.
question
Fastidious
answer
Requires special nutrients for growth.
question
Mortality
answer
Rate of deaths.
question
Malaise
answer
Feeling of weakness, distress, or discomfort.
question
Myalgia
answer
Diffuse muscle pain.
question
Expectoration
answer
Sputum and mucus coughed up from the trachea and lungs.
question
Gram positive
answer
Will remain purple after staining process is complete.
question
Morbidity
answer
Rate at which an illness occurs.
question
Microbiology
answer
Study of microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, and protozoa.
question
Gram negative
answer
Will show reddish/pink after staining technique is finished.
question
Which of the following is considered normal flora that lives in or on the body?
answer
Lactobacillus
question
Which of the following us a characteristic of bacteria?
answer
Reproduce by binary fission
question
Which of the following is true of fungi?
answer
Yeasts reproduce by budding
question
Cocci
answer
Streptococcus
question
Bacilli
answer
Tuberculosis
question
Spirillum
answer
Syphilis
question
Staphalocci
answer
Arranged in clusters
question
What is the benefit of flagella for a bacterium?
answer
Movement
question
What is the benefit of a capsule for some bacteria?
answer
It helps the organism evade phagocytosis.
question
What is one of the benefits of the endospore that is associated with some bacteria?
answer
Resistant to heat, cold, and chemicals.
question
What is the best time to collect a specimen for microbiologic cultures is which of the following?
answer
Before antibiotic therapy has begun.
question
Which of the following diseases is the JEMBEC transport system used for?
answer
Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
question
Which of the following diseases are not caused by Bacilli bacteria?
answer
Tetanus
question
The gram staining process consists of how many solutions?
answer
Four
question
Which of the following organisms has a characteristic jerky movement when seen through a microscope?
answer
Trichomonas vaginalis.
question
Which of the following organisms is the causative agent for strep throat?
answer
Streptococcus pyogenes.
question
Which of the following nutrients is not a requirement for bacterial growth?
answer
Polysaccaride.
question
Which of the following organisms is not a cause of UTIs?
answer
Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
question
Which of the following is another name for septicemia?
answer
Blood infection or poisoning.
question
Testing for which of the following organisms would be prepared using a wet mount?
answer
Trichomonas vaginalis.
question
Which of the following is the correct way to write an organism?
answer
Escherichia coli.
question
Which of the following describes a coccus bacteria?
answer
A round organism that be found as singles, pairs, tetrads, chains, or clusters.
question
When collecting a microbiologic specimens, medical professionals must strive to prevent the spread of infection to others or themselves. Which of the following precautions is incorrect?
answer
Make sure the patient is sterilized with alcohol or betadine before collection.
question
Gonnorhea and chlamydia are STDs. In order to collect a specimen for culture, which of the following is true?
answer
Swabbing for endocervical canal or the tip of the penis for discharge.
question
After collecting a specimen for suspected gonorrhea, which of the following transport systems would be required?
answer
JEMBEC system.
question
When collecting a blood culture for culture, which of the following transport systems would be used?
answer
BACTEC bottles.
question
Which of the following staining methods would be used to terms for Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
answer
Acid fast/Ziehl-Neelson
question
When should the collection procedure for pinworms be performed?
answer
Middle of the night
question
The Helicobacter pylori bacterium is which of the following types of bacteria?
answer
Spirillum
question
Aerobic organisms
answer
requires the presence of oxygen for growth.
question
Fastidious organism
answer
requires specific nutrients and conditions for growth.
question
Anaerobic organism
answer
requires absence of oxygen for growth.
question
Agar
answer
a gelatinous substance obtained from seaweed.
question
Inoculation
answer
technique to transfer the specimen to a culture medium.
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