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health in all policies
answer
According to the Adelaide Statement on Health in All Policies, health promotion is NOT the sole responsibility of the health sector.
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income and mortality
answer
There is a direct correlation between income and mortality.
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obesity prevention strategies
answer
In the article by Mozaffarian et al., it is asserted that obesity prevention strategies should consider issues around:
- Dietary intake
- Television watching
- Physical Activity
- Dietary intake
- Television watching
- Physical Activity
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the built environment
answer
All spaces and products created or at least significantly modified by people.
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social vs built environment
answer
A growing number of researchers agree that there is a link between the social environment and the built environment.
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social capital
answer
Social capital is important for the enhancement of government performance and the functioning of democracy, as well as health.
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public and social policies
answer
All of the following public and social policy topics have an effect on health:
- economy and employment
- agriculture and food
- housing and community services
- public health
- economy and employment
- agriculture and food
- housing and community services
- public health
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NOT public health policy
answer
Public health policy does NOT facilitate the delivery of new technologies, drugs, and therapies to diseased populations.
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disease prevention
answer
Prevention of disease through key lifestyle choices is more cost effective than treatment of disease.
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social networks and health
answer
Social networks and community involvement have a major influence (positive or negative) on health.
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social capital decline
answer
Factors such as pressures of time and money, commute times, and T.V. watching as a recreational activity have contributed to the decline of social capital in recent decades.
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social engagement
answer
People who are socially engaged with others and actively involved in their communities tend to live longer and be healthier mentally and physically.
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collective action
answer
Social Capital consists of features of social organization - such as trust between citizens, norms of reciprocity, and group membership - that facilitate collective action.
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quality of life data
answer
Quality of Life data are becoming increasingly important in the evaluation of health care programs.
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death
answer
is a health outcome
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urban challenges
answer
Challenges facing the fastest growing proportion of the world's population (the urban population):
- Poverty
- Inadequate housing
- Malnutrition
- Availability of drinking water
- Poverty
- Inadequate housing
- Malnutrition
- Availability of drinking water
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evidence of morbidity
answer
The main concepts around morbidity, according to Kaplan & Anderson involve 3 types of evidence. These are:
- clinical
- behavioral
- subjective
- clinical
- behavioral
- subjective
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smokers
answer
The majority of smokers now live in low-income countries.
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non-communicable diseases
answer
The following are major behavioral risk factors for non-communicable diseases?
- Physical inactivity
- Smoking
- Unhealthy diets
- Physical inactivity
- Smoking
- Unhealthy diets
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neighborhood health behaviors
answer
Social capital may influence the health behaviors of neighborhood residents by:
- Prompting more rapid diffusion of health information.
- Increasing the likelihood that healthy norms of behavior are adopted (e.g. physical activity).
- Exerting social control over deviant health-related behaviors.
- Prompting more rapid diffusion of health information.
- Increasing the likelihood that healthy norms of behavior are adopted (e.g. physical activity).
- Exerting social control over deviant health-related behaviors.