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vulnerable
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-easily hurt or harmed physically, mentally, emotionally
-open to attack, harm, damage
-open to attack, harm, damage
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vulnerability at the population level
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poverty, homeless, immigrants, migrant workers, refugees and asylums, incarcerated, LGBTQ+, determinants of vulnerability
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contextual factors impacting vulnerability
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factors in the environment (location, services, environment)
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compositional factors impacting vulnerability
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factors inherent to population (age, gender, health status, exposures)
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health disparity
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when a health outcome is seen to a greater or lesser extent bw populations
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health inequity
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describes avoidable gaps in health outcome
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social determinants of health
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-social community and context
-health and health care
-education
-economic stability
-neighborhood and built environment
-health and health care
-education
-economic stability
-neighborhood and built environment
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marginalization
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social process through which a person or group is on the periphery of nicety based on identity, associations, experiences, environment
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discrimination
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occurs when one group gives unjust or prejudice treatment to another based on race, ethnicity, gender, SES
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stigma
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mark of shame or discredit