question
What is the goal of health promotion?
answer
Increasing the well being and actualization of people by empowering and changing conditions
question
What is disease prevention?
answer
actions to avoid illness and disease
question
What is the difference between disease and illness?
answer
Disease = OBJECTIVE state of ill health
Illness = SUBJECTIVE experience of loss of health
Illness = SUBJECTIVE experience of loss of health
question
What is the difference between health and wellness?
answer
Health = OBJECTIVE
Wellness = SUBJECTIVE
Wellness = SUBJECTIVE
question
Health is a complete state of _____, ______ , and ______ well-being and not merely and absenc of _______
answer
physical
mental
social
disease
mental
social
disease
question
How does the Medical Approach view health?
answer
- medical intervention to restore health and treat disease
question
How does the Behavioral Approach view health?
answer
-indivdual is responsible for health
question
How does the Socio-Environmental Approach view health?
answer
Health is closely tied to social structures (e.g. poverty)
question
What was the 1980 Ottawa Charter about?
answer
-Identified prequesites of health (e.g. shelter , food etc.)
-promoted social justice, and empowerment
-promoted social justice, and empowerment
question
What is meant by the Social Determinants of health?
answer
conditions in peoples lifes that are responsible for health inequities (e.g. distribution of money)
question
What does the Population Health Approach aim to improve?
answer
health and health inequities among the population
question
What is the MOST influential determinant of health in Canada?
answer
Income & Social Status
question
Genie has found out she has cancer today. The nurse ask her if there is anyone who can bring her to and from the hospital. She begins crying saying her family doesn't live in the country. The nurse then sets up a resource for Genie to live in a home with others going through the same health issues.
What social determintant has the nurse focused on to promote Genie's health?
What social determintant has the nurse focused on to promote Genie's health?
answer
Social support network
question
Breanne had to drop out of high school because she got pregnant. How can this affect her health?
answer
Due to the social determiant of education & literacy.
=lower wages+ income
=lower wages+ income
question
Keenan works in a facility that breaks down asbestos. They don't inforce the use of body protection. Keenan knows it is dangerous but this is the only job he can find and needs the money to provide for his family as he is the man. He also fears to report the company incase he could lose his job. Ten years later he develops lung cancer.
What social determinants of health led to Keenan's Lung Cancer?
What social determinants of health led to Keenan's Lung Cancer?
answer
- Income and Social Status
- Working conditions
- Unemplyment/Job secuirty
-Gender
- Working conditions
- Unemplyment/Job secuirty
-Gender
question
Layla lost her leg after a major car accident. She recently visited her doctor but had trouble finding one in her community that was wheelchair accessible. She then complained about constant pain in her leg. Her doctor then told her it was probably stress from hormones and not to worry.
What social determinants are displayed here?
What social determinants are displayed here?
answer
-Disability
-Gender
-Gender
question
Rick is a 10 year old boy of a single mother. He has recently developed asthma. They currently live in a basement suite with lots of mold and isn't able to play outside as they live on a very busy street. As well, his nutrition isn't as great due to their finances. Therefore, he has a hard time focusing in school and doesn't talk much to his peers.
What are the social determinants displayed here?
What are the social determinants displayed here?
answer
-Housing
-Early childhood development
-Education
-Income
-Food insecurity
-Physical enviroments
-Early childhood development
-Education
-Income
-Food insecurity
-Physical enviroments
question
Leukemia runs in Harold family and he wasn't surprised when he was diagnosed. He has now turned to alcohol and spends most of his time with his frat boys. He is constantly hates going to the hospital as he is of color and he has heard the other patients saying racist remarks. He is genuinely wanting to give up especially and try a more naturopathic method his family has suggested that their culture believes in.
What social determinants are being displayed here?
What social determinants are being displayed here?
answer
- Individual health practices and coping skills
-race
-culture
-social environments
-race
-culture
-social environments
question
Define Health Inequities -->
answer
inequalities in health that are unfair and injustice
question
What are the 12 social determinants of health from potter & perry?
answer
1. Health Services
2. Healthy child development
3. Income and social status
4.Individual health practices and coping skills
5. Social support networks
6. Social environments
7. Education and literacy
8. Employment/working conditions/Job security
9. Biological and genetic components
10. Physical environments
11. Gender
12. Culture
2. Healthy child development
3. Income and social status
4.Individual health practices and coping skills
5. Social support networks
6. Social environments
7. Education and literacy
8. Employment/working conditions/Job security
9. Biological and genetic components
10. Physical environments
11. Gender
12. Culture
question
what are the additional determinants of health from Mikkinon & Raphael? (6)
answer
1. Housing
2.Aboriginal Status
3.Race
4.Disability
5. Social Exclusion
6. Food insecurity
2.Aboriginal Status
3.Race
4.Disability
5. Social Exclusion
6. Food insecurity
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