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Spiritual Health & Wellbeing (VIBE)
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relates to ideas, beliefs, values and ethics that arise in the minds and conscience of human beings.
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Emotional Health & Wellbeing (EFP)
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relates to the ability to express emotions and feelings in a positive way.
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Mental Health & Wellbeing (MBTP)
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the current state of wellbeing relating to a person's mind or brain and the ability to think and process information.
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Physical Health & Wellbeing (FOBS)
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relates to the functioning of the body and its systems; it includes the physical capacity to perform daily activities or tasks.
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Social Health & Wellbeing (MSRAS)
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relates to the ability to form meaningful and satisfying relationships with others and the ability to manage or adapt appropriately to different social situations.
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Health and wellbeing as a resource individually (SEW)
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Work Productively
Sleep Well
Earn an income
Sleep Well
Earn an income
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Health and wellbeing as a resource nationally (HHI)
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Higher Average Income
Health System Savings
Increased Productivity
Health System Savings
Increased Productivity
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Health and wellbeing as a resource globally (RAP)
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Reduced Risk of Disease Transmission Between Countries
Assists in Promoting Pease and Stability
Promotes Sustainability
Assists in Promoting Pease and Stability
Promotes Sustainability
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Prerequisites of health
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Peace, Shelter, Education, Food, Income, Stable Ecosystem, Sustainable Resources, Social Justice and Equity
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Peace
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Absence of conflict.
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Shelter
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A structure that provides protection from the outside environment.
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Education
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Empowers individuals and increases their ability to earn an income, understand health promotion messages, exhibit healthy behaviours, and find meaning and purpose in life.
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Food
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People can obtain nutritionally adequate, culturally appropriate, safe food regularly through local non-emergency sources
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Income
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Money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.
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Stable Ecosystem
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Occurs when balance is achieved between the environment and the species that live in an environment.
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Sustainable Resources
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Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
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Social Justice
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Equal rights for all, regardless of personal traits such as sex, class and income, ethnicity, religion, age or sexual orientation.
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Equity
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A concept that relates to fairness and social justice, but has a particular focus on disadvantaged groups.
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Health Status
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An individual's or a population's overall health, taking into account various aspects such as life expectancy, amount of disability and levels of disease risk factors.
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Self-assessed health status
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An individual's own opinion about how they feel about their health, their state of mind and their life in general.
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Life expectancy
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The number of years of life, on average, remaining to an individual at a particular age if death rates do not change.
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Health Adjusted Life Expectancy (HALE)
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The average length of time an individual at a specific age can expect to live in full health; that is, time lived without the health consequences of disease or injury
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Mortality
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The number of deaths in a population in a given period
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Morbidity
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Ill health in an individual and levels of ill health within a population (incidence and prevalence).
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Burden of disease
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A measure of the impact of diseases and injuries, specifically it measures the gap between current health status and an ideal situation where everyone lives to an old age free of disease and disability.
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Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY)
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A measure of burden of disease.
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Smoking (CCP)
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Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Prenatal and infant health outcomes
Cardiovascular disease
Prenatal and infant health outcomes
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Alcohol (CPM)
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Cancer
Prenatal and infant health outcomes
Mental health issues
Prenatal and infant health outcomes
Mental health issues
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High BMI (CCM)
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Caners
Cardiovascular disease
Mental health issues
Cardiovascular disease
Mental health issues
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Underconsumption of vegetables (CCH)
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Cancers
Cardiovascular disease
High BMI
Cardiovascular disease
High BMI
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Underconsumption of fruit (CCH)
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Cancers
Cardiovascular disease
High BMI
Cardiovascular disease
High BMI
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Underconsumption of dairy (CDO)
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Dental carries
Cardiovascular disease
Osteoporosis
Cardiovascular disease
Osteoporosis
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High intake of fat (HTC)
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High BMI
Type 2 diabetes
Cardiovascular disease
Type 2 diabetes
Cardiovascular disease
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High intake of salt (HOC)
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Hypertension
Osteoporosis
Cardiovascular disease
Osteoporosis
Cardiovascular disease
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High intake of sugar (HD)
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High BMI
Dental carries
Dental carries
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Low intake of fibre (HTC)
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High BMI
Type 2 diabetes
Colorectal cancer
Type 2 diabetes
Colorectal cancer
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Low intake of iron
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Anemia
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Biological factors (B's G's)
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Bodyweight - CVD
Blood pressure - High BMI
Blood cholesterol - High BMI
Birthweight - CVD
Glucose regulation - High BMI
Genetics
Blood pressure - High BMI
Blood cholesterol - High BMI
Birthweight - CVD
Glucose regulation - High BMI
Genetics
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Socioeconomic factors (FUA)
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Food security
Unemployment
Access to healthcare
Unemployment
Access to healthcare
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Environmental factors (WHU)
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Work environment - UV exposure
Housing - security
Urban design and infrastructure - geographical location
Housing - security
Urban design and infrastructure - geographical location
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Health status of Indigenous Australians
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Biological - High BMI, low birthweight
Sociocultural - Unemployment, food insecurity
Environmental - Poor housing, lack of access to healthcare
Sociocultural - Unemployment, food insecurity
Environmental - Poor housing, lack of access to healthcare
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Health status of males
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Biological - High BMI, hypertension
Sociocultural - Gender stereotypes, unemployment
Environmental - dangerous work envionemnts
Sociocultural - Gender stereotypes, unemployment
Environmental - dangerous work envionemnts
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Health status of low socioeconomic groups
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Biological - Obesity, hypertension
Sociocultural - low education levels, unemployment
Environmental - poor housing, closer to fast food outlets.
Sociocultural - low education levels, unemployment
Environmental - poor housing, closer to fast food outlets.
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Health status for those living outside of Australia's major cities
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Biological - High BMI, hypertension
Sociocultural - food insecurity, low income
Environmental - dangerous work environment, geographic location
Sociocultural - food insecurity, low income
Environmental - dangerous work environment, geographic location
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Characteristics of physical health and wellbeing (HAS)
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Healthy body weight
Adequate sleep levels
Strong immune system
Adequate sleep levels
Strong immune system
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Characteristics of social health and wellbeing (SSA)
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Supportive network of friends
Supportive and well-functioning family
Ability to manage or adapt appropriately to different social situations.
Supportive and well-functioning family
Ability to manage or adapt appropriately to different social situations.
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Characteristics of emotional health and wellbeing (HER)
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High level of resilience
Effectively respond to and manage emotions
Recognise and understand a range of emotions
Effectively respond to and manage emotions
Recognise and understand a range of emotions
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Characteristics of mental health and wellbeing (LPH)
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Low levels of stress and anxiety
Positive thought patterns
High levels of confidence
Positive thought patterns
High levels of confidence
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Characteristics of spiritual health and wellbeing (PAP)
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Peace and harmony
Acting according to values and beliefs
Positive purpose and meaning in life
Acting according to values and beliefs
Positive purpose and meaning in life